Industrial Revolution marked a. Of development and the latter half of the 18th century that's transformed largely rural, agrarian Societies in Europe and America into an industrialized Urban ones
Explanation:
Goods that had once been painstakingly crafted by hand started to be produced in mass quantities by machines in factories
Answer: A. the pope had no such authority
Explanation:
During the reign of Charlemagne, the emperor had absolute authority. Charles the Great was the most powerful man of his time. He even claimed the right to interfere in the election of the pope himself. That is why Charlemagne did not need the pope's support to be crowned emperor, the church ceremony was indeed held on Christmas in the year 800, but it was a formal procedure. Charlemagne was the main protector of Catholicism throughout Europe.
The Byzantine emperor would have collapsed then a new monarch would have been put into place. Byzantium required a balance between church and state, the two headed eagle, so there would have had to be a new emperor, who might have a different control over the people for the better or worse.
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The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in
Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by
which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable
physical or behavioral traits. Changes that allow an organism to better
adapt to its environment will help it survive and have more offspring.
Evolution by natural selection is one of the best substantiated
theories in the history of science, supported by evidence from a wide
variety of scientific disciplines, including paleontology, geology,
genetics and developmental biology.
The theory has two main points, said Brian Richmond, curator of human
origins at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. "All
life on Earth is connected and related to each other," and this
diversity of life is a product of "modifications of populations by
natural selection, where some traits were favored in and environment
over others," he said.