New<span> Hampshire became the ninth state to approve the </span>Constitution<span> in June, but the key States of </span>Virginia and New York<span> were locked in bitter debates. Their failure to </span>ratify<span> would reduce the </span>new<span> union by two large, populated, wealthy states, and would geographically splinter it.</span>
Causes: Southern economy and infrastructure needs rebuilding after the Civil War, Radical Republicans passed laws to restructure southern governments
Effects: Women begin fighting for political rights, African Americans have more rights and influence, Southern states have to rejoin the union
Answer:
I believe it was Ireland and Germany
Explanation:
Slavery ultimately led to the United States Civil War.