First we calculate the return on equity(ROE) based on the Du-pont equation
ROE =  Net profit margin * Total asset turnover * equity multiplier
Total asset turnover = 1/capital intensity =1/1.08
Equity multiplier = 1+ debt to equity = 1+ 0.54 = 1.54
net profit margin = 6.2% = 0.062
ROE = 0.062*1/1.08*1.54 = 0.0884 = 8.84%
Sustainable growth rate = ROE*(1- dividend payout)
Sustainable growth rate = 0.0884*(1-0.4)
Sustainable growth rate= 0.053 = 5.3%
Sustainable growth rate = 5.30%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Note: The full question is attached below
Date      Accounts Title and Explanation        Debit     Credit
Mar-31   WIP-Fermenting Department            $15,971
                      Raw Material Inventory                                $9,288
                      Wages payable                                             $3,305
                      Manufacturing Overhead                             $3,378
               (Being cost assigned to WIP-Fermenting department)
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
EAW = -$17,545.71
Explanation:
initial investment = $200,000
cash inflows;
- Year 1 = $33,000
- Year 2 = $44,000
- Year 3 = $55,000
- Year 4 = $66,000
- Year 5 = $77,000
- Year 6 = $88,000
- Year 7 = $99,000
- Year 8 = $110,000
- Year 9 = $132,000
cash outflows: 
- Year 1 = $20,000
- Year 2 = $30,000
- Year 3 = $40,000
- Year 4 = $50,000
- Year 5 = $60,000
- Year 6 = $70,000
- Year 7 = $80,000
- Year 8 = $90,000
- Year 9 = $100,000
EAW = equivalent annual worth = equivalent annual benefits - equivalent annual costs
to determine the EAB we must first find the PV of the cash inflows using a financial calculator = $408,348.84
EAB = (PV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ] = ($408,348.84 x 10%) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁹] = $70,905.91
to determine the EAC we must first find the PV of the cash outflows (including initial outlay) using a financial calculator = $509,395
EAC = (PV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ] = ($509,395 x 10%) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁹] = $88,451.62
EAW = $70,905.91 - $88,451.62 = -$17,545.71