I think a synonym for the word revolution could be transformation.
Between 1870 and 1900 Africa territories were under European states control, such as Britain, France, Germany, Portugal among others. Besides, the majority of African territories lost their sovereignty and control of natural resources. Imperial policies which favored resource exploitation and cheap labor weakened local economies. As a result, revolts started to spread by the middle of the 20th century since colonies did not want to accept the Europeans policies which ruled African territories. The African Movements for independence from European rulers took place in the 20th century. It was a slow process; but, by 1977, 54 African countries got rid of European imperial rulers. Consequently, the word they received when the Africans pushed for independence was "Africa".
Answer:
i can not read the language sorry sir
Perry's expedition led to an establishment of trade relations between Japan and the United States. This was just a part of the downfall of the Tokugawa Shogunate and led to the Meiji restoration when the country started opening up to the United States even more and it started modernizing itself to be more like the foreign countries.
Answer: France considered Alsace and Lorraine to belong to France, rather than Germany.
Explanation: Alsace and Lorraine is a small mountainous land between Germany and France. This land has significance importance in world war II era as well. Taking a bit of history in consideration, both rival countries had a Franco-Prussian war and France lost that war so France had to give up this land and it became part of Germany. This loss was unbearable for french people thus fueled the tensions in Europe. Though, France recaptured this land after 1st battle named 'Battle of Lorraine' during WWI.