The use of nicotine during pregnancy is most associated with premature birth, low birth-weight infants, and fetal death
Further Explanation:
Smoking during the gestation period increases the risk of health-related problems for the developing fetus. They include low birth weight, and preterm birth, birth defects of the mouth and lip. Smoking during and after pregnancy also increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
Injurious effects of drugs are:
- To affect the memory of the brain
- To affect growth.
- To birth defect.
- To cause behaviour and learning problems.
- Hallucination
Nicotine drug communicates with endogenous acetylcholine receptors in lung and brain. The exposure of nicotine during developmental stage of fetus obstructs the normal neurotransmitter function. Thus, development of neurodevelopment abnormalities can affect the timing of neurotrophic actions.
During pregnancy, mothers should avoid having nicotine or smoking because the liver of the fetus is under development and not capable to process any kind of drug. If a woman is conceiving then she should care regarding drugs because it definitely affects the growth of the child.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Health
Topic: Side effects of nicotine
Keywords
Alcohol, child, growth, nicotine, drug, behavior, learning, brain, memory, pregnancy, mother, disorder, fetus, learning.