Answer:
1.) The election of 1860 was one of the most pivotal presidential elections in American history. It pitted Republican nominee Abraham Lincoln against Democratic Party nominee Senator Stephen Douglas, Southern Democratic Party nominee John Breckinridge and Constitutional Union Party nominee John Bell. The main issue of the election was slavery and states’ rights. Lincoln emerged victorious and became the 16th President of the United States during a national crisis that would tear states and families apart and test Lincoln’s leadership and resolve: The Civil War.
2.)Convinced that white supremacy and slavery were threatened by the November 1860 election of Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln to the U.S. presidency, on a platform which opposed the expansion of slavery into the western territories, the Confederacy declared its secession from the United States, with the loyal states becoming known as the Union during the ensuing American Civil War. In the Cornerstone Speech, Confederate Vice President Alexander H. Stephens described its ideology as centrally based "upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery, subordination to the superior race, is his natural and normal condition."
3.)Lincoln wanted equality for all people, including slaves, while Davis wanted the Southern states to enjoy the freedom of owning slaves if they choose. In their various addresses to the nation, they articulated their views on the role of the union, government, and liberties of the people.
4.)The attack on Fort Sumter marked the official beginning of the American Civil War—a war that lasted four years, cost the lives of more than 620,000 Americans, and freed 3.9 million enslaved people from bondage.
The Columbian exchange was the arrival of new species in the Old and the New Worlds. Among the many species that arrived in the New World were the bacteria and viruses that were causing many illnesses but to which the Old World people were immune. The Native Americans were not immune so many of them, by some estimates even 90 %, died.
<span>Rubbermaid's record of new product innovation is remarkable. With almost 5, 000 products, the firm continues to crank out a new one almost everyday - and with great success. It looks like traditional wisdom teaches us that a company may win market share by offering a wide variety of products.</span>
System is a set of particles or interacting components that are considered a distinct physical entity
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Explanation:</u></h3>
A system can be considered as a set of components that are interactive in nature and these components must be considered as a whole. A system can be defined by the function and it can be described by the structure. It functioning of the system is mainly affected by the environment.
There are three different types of system that includes open, closed and isolated system. The system components when united forms the system and when these components are considered as a separate unit the functionality of the system can not be completed.