Answer: Organizers
Explanation: An individual who is described as an ESTJ (Extraverted, Sensing, Thinking, Judging) on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator can be best described as an organizer.
ESTJ personality type accounts for almost 8-12 percent of the general population, and it is the second most common type among men.
ESTJ is an acronym for
Extroverted. Being extroverted means that the ESTJ prefers to focus externally.
Sensing. Being a Sensor, the ESTJ pays more attention to facts and details rather than ideas, concepts and feelings.
Thinking. Having a thinking style means that the ESTJ relies on objectivity and logic rather than feelings.
Judging. Having a judging orientation means that the ESTJ personality type prefers structure and organization.
Answer: Two health-related fields that are separate but overlap somewhat are Health Psychology, which focuses on behavioral, social, emotional, motivational, and cognitive factors, and Behavioral medicine, which centers on behavioral, social, and biomedical factors.
Explanation:
Health Psychology is a field of psychology dedicated to the role of psychology in creating and sustaining well being. It uses knowledge of the field of psychology to determine the underlying non-physical reasons of an illness.
Behavioral medicine is a field of medicine that overlaps with health psychology, and has an emphasis on combining behavioral and biomedical sciences to diagnose and treat illnesses.
According to social judgment theory, <u>the judgmental anchor</u> is the person's actual or preferred position.
A framework for studying human judgement is called social judgement theory. It is a meta-theory that guides study on cognitive perspective, or how one interprets the world. A contrast effect is likely to occur when a stimulus is further from one's judging anchor, while an assimilation effect may occur when the stimulus is close to the anchor, according to the underlying psychophysical principle.
The social judgement theory represents an effort to apply the findings and psychophysical principles of judgement to social judgement. SJT is a theory that primarily concentrates on a person's internal processes of their own judgement in relation to the relation inside a communicated message, using the person's chosen viewpoint as the judgmental anchor. The idea was to describe the conditions under which persuasive communications had the best chance of working.
To learn more about social judgment theory here,
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This is an example of institutionalized racism. This is because the discrimination on the basis of race is inherent in the system, which in this case is the criminal justice system or institution. Consequently, the blacks are affected disproportionately through higher sentences as compared to whites
