<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
b). Activation of an upstream guanine nucleotide exchange factor
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>When a ligand activates the G protein-coupled receptor, it induces a conformational change in the receptor that allows the receptor to function as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that exchanges GDP for GTPthus turning the G protein-coupled receptor on.</u></em>
- The activated G-protein then dissociates into an alpha (G-alpha) and a beta-gamma complex.
Rather than helping one species you can help a entire ecosystem. if you think about it, you would be saving more in a ecosystem then you would in just 1 single species
Answer:
The areas that have had the action potential are refractory to a new action potential.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.
The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.
The inner planets (in order of distance from the sun, closest to furthest) are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.