Answer:
$3.40 per kilogram
Explanation:
Calculation for the standard price per kilogram for the raw material
Using this formula
Standard price per kilogram=(Raw Material total cost +Materials price variance)/Raw material kilograms
Let plug in the formula
Standard price per kilogram=($21,920+$1,370)/6,850
Standard price per kilogram=$23,290/6,850
Standard price per kilogram=$3.40 per kilogram
Therefore the standard price per kilogram for the raw material will be $3.40
Answer:
1. spare parts - Repair, and other activities
2. work-in-process - Production maintenance
3. indirect materials - Customer Service
Explanation:
The manufacturing cost which is directly affected by the units produced is direct cost and the manufacturing cost which is not affected by the units produced is indirect cost.
Material used for Customer service is indirect material
Work in process is part of production maintenance
Spare parts are required to complete repair activities.
Answer: The $4.05 market price
Explanation: Air-tite can buy or sell Hydrol at $4.05. If they decide to accept the order, there has to be a higher return on the use of Hydrol in the return than they would get from selling Hydrol as is.
There may also be an opportunity cost to using the product for this special order if there is an order that would yield higher returns for the use of Hydrol.
The quantity that would remain after making the special order does not have any impact on the decision making process, as they are considering just one order that requires Hydrol.
The purchase price is not relevant as they cannot purchase Hydrol at that price in the present. The total quantity is not relevant either as they have enough for the order.
Assume that the market for corn is perfectly competitive. Currently, firms growing corn are generating losses. In the long run, we can expect "some firms to exit causing the market price of corn to rise.".
<h3>What is perfectly competitive market?</h3>
According to economic theory, perfect competition exists when all businesses sell the same goods, market share has no bearing on prices, businesses can enter or quit the market without any obstacles, consumers have perfect or complete information, and businesses are unable to set prices.
There are five characteristics that have to exist in order for a market to be considered perfectly competitive. The characteristics are -
- homogenous items,
- no entry or exit obstacles,
- price taker sellers,
- transparent products, and
- no seller has any control over market prices.
The three key components of perfect competition are as follows:
- There are a lot of buyers and sellers in the market.
- These buyers and sellers are in competition with one another.
- The good being offered or purchased is uniform.
- Companies are free to enter or leave the market.
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Answer:
To determine the closing balance of retained earnings
Explanation:
First and foremost, retained earnings are an important part of the shareholders' equity. In a bid to ascertain the correct position of total shareholders' equity at year-end, it is important that a statement of retained earnings reconciling the opening retained with net income and dividends declared during the year is prepared.
The balance at the end of the year is the total accumulated earnings which have not been distributed to shareholders as dividends or which may be used to finance projects that increase shareholders' wealth
