Can’t see the full question....
If no<span> oxygen is available, </span>yeast will<span> switch over to a process called anaerobic respiration in this process, </span>glucose<span> (</span>sugar<span>) is fermented to </span>produce<span> energy, </span>carbon dioxide<span>, and ethanol. And they </span>can<span> only </span>produce<span> energy when the have </span>glucose.
Answer:
The three stages of information processing in animals include
- Sensory input,
- Integration centre and
- motor output (effectors)
Explanation:
Sensory receptors helps in detection of the signals that has been received from the surrounding, which further helps in communication process through the nervous system. These receptors changes it into the membrane potential via external stimulus.
Integration centre, receives the signals from the sensory receptors. Effectors work on the command of nerve impulse, either by opposing or by enhancing the stimulus. It involves the movement of muscles and various other voluntary activities.
<u>Answer:</u>
Considering the nitrogen cycle, all organisms depend on bacteria to produce and maintain adequate nitrogen in the environment by eating the plants that contain bacteria which contain nitrogen.
Option: (B)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Nitrogen is a main element in the nucleic acid of both RNA and DNA which is most important for all living creatures and biological molecules.
- When plants doesn’t get enough nitrogen it doesn’t produce amino acid, without amino acid plant cannot make special proteins.
- Amino acid is building block for DNA which tends to the generation of organism.
- Nitrogen fixation is a process where bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen to usage form for plant and animals get nitrogen by eating those plants.
Answer is : C, increase the surface to allow more space for ATP synthesis.
As it produces large amounts of ATP through oxidative metabolism of pyruvates, which are produced by glycolysis.
The main job of mitochondria is to perform cellular respiration. This means it takes in nutrients from the cell, breaks it down, and turns it into energy. This energy is then in turn used by the cell to carry out various functions.
Each cell contains a different number of mitochondria The number present is dependent upon how much energy the cell requires. The more energy a cell needs the more mitochondria that will be present. Cells have the ability to produce more mitochondria as needed. They also can combine mitochondria to make larger ones.
The most prominent roles of mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, ATP (i.e., phosphorylation of ADP), through respiration, and to regulate cellular metabolism.The central set of reactions involved in ATP production are collectively known as the citric acid cycle, or the Krebs cycle. However, the mitochondrion has many other functions in addition to the production of ATP.
