Answer:
Introduction In ecology and biology, abiotic components are non-living chemical and physical factors in the environment which affect ecosystems. Biotic describes a living component of an ecosystem; for example organisms, such as plants and animals. Examples Water, light, wind, soil, humidity, minerals, gases.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The cyanobacteria is the oldest life form that once existed on planet earth some 3.7 billion years ago. These cyanobacteria formed layered structures fossils which are called as stromatolites
Hence, stromatolites are the fossilized colonies of cyanobacteria.
A set of rocks in Greenland show the evidence of cyanobacteria as a living organism.
These stromatolites have layered structure of bio-chemical accretionary that are produced by trapping sedimentary grains through biofilms of microorganisms such as cyanobacteria.
Hence, option C is correct
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
Pasta is made from flour and water. Flour was made from a living thing, but that living thing was turned into an artificial thing.
Out of the following given choices;
mucosa
serosa
submucosa
muscularis externa
The answer is muscularis externa. This layer is one of the 4 layers (tunics) of the GI tract. It is found beneath the submucosa and is composed of smooth muscles. The smooth muscles are responsible for the involuntary movements called peristalsis, that move food along the gastrointestinal tract.
