Answer: B. Tendons; ligaments
Explanation: Tendons are white, inelastic and tough connective tissue that attach skeletal muscle to bone. Tendons attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. Fibres in tendons are arranged as compact parallel bundles.
A ligament is a yellow, elastic and strong fibrous connective tissue which attaches bone to bone. Ligaments usually hold bones together and keep them stable. Fibres of the ligament are compactly packed and but they are not arranged in parallel bundles as that of tendons.
Explanation:
Natural selection is the mechanism that is responsible for the evolution of organisms.
In the given case, the Freshwater shrimp has been introduced to a pond in which the two species with variations are introduced.
The <em>C. cantonensis </em>is brighter in color whereas the <em>C. multidentata</em> is mottled drab in color. The predator fish can feed easily on the species which is brighter therefore <em>C. cantonensis</em> is more susceptible. The mottled drab species is not easily predated by the species.
The 30 % offsprings of <em>C. cantonensis</em> can survive till the reproductive age whereas 75% of C. multidentata. This shows that natural selection has acted on the color of the shrimp species selected against the predator fish species.
The species with mottled drab color is the result of the differential reproductive rate.
Answer:
The transport protein-hormone complexes of lipid soluble proteins can not cross the filtration membrane of glomerulus.
Explanation:
Steroid hormones are water-insoluble (hydrophobic) in nature. Since blood has watery medium, the plasma, the lipid-soluble hormones travel in blood through transport proteins. The transport protein-hormone complexes are too large to cross the filtration membrane of glomerulus. The impermeability of the filtration membrane of glomerulus for protein-hormone complexes increases the half-life of lipid-soluble proteins.
Answer:
They would be a damage of cells because homeostasis regulate the internal body environment so as to maintain a steady state to provide optimum conditions for normal and efficient functioning of the body cells.
