Answer:
The Japanese emperor had an important symbolic power but it was largely ceremonial. He didn´t have real power. The emperor was seen as a divine being and a link with the past and the tradition of the empire. The real political power was in the hands of the top military commander of Japan, the shogun. Since Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543-1616), the first shogun, the shogunate had imposed its preeminence on all the Japanese feudal lords (daimyos), forcing them into subservience and putting an end to long feudal wars and bringing peace and stability.
Explanation:
Answer:
To unite all the Indians and forcefully relocate them by the Americans.
Answer: The correct option is D.
Explanation:
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Here are your matches:
REFORMATION
- Church of England
- Henry VIII
- John Calvin
- Martin Luther
COUNTER-REFORMATION
- Council of Trent
- Jesuits
- Roman Catholic Church
Allow me to add some detail about what the "Counter-Reformation" was. The Catholic Reformation or Counter-Reformation was an effort by the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, intended to strengthen itself in response to the Protestant Reformation. The Counter-Reformation included a number of features, such as:
- The formation of religious orders that aimed to build allegiance to Rome and the papacy, and to educate people in Catholic teaching. The Society of Jesus, known as the Jesuits for short, was a key order of this sort. The order was founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534, along with Francis Xavier and several others.
- The Council of Trent served to reform some abuses that were acknowledged by the Catholic Church, but mostly to assert the full authority of Roman power and doctrine over the Protestant threat. The Council of Trent held meetings over a span of years from 1545 to 1563.
- The Roman Inquisition was founded in 1542 to act as an investigative body in regard to threats to Rome's teachings. About a century later, Galileo would be one of the most famous persons tried by the Roman Inquisition.
