one challenge was establishing a better government since the one running during the American revolution was really weak (they were called the articles of confederation)
another one was establishing balence in the new republic, everyone just won the battle from a king; so why have another one? This was a challenge and eventually came to the solution of having a president. They also established the House of Representatives and the senate House So the president wouldn’t have much power.
The twelfth amendment to the constitution was added in 1804 in response to the 1800 presidential election. This amendment was meant to break a tie in the presidential election as was witnessed when Thomas Jefferson, a presidential candidate received the same number of electoral votes as Aaron Burr, the vice presidential candidate.
The Navigation Acts (1651, 1660) were acts of Parliament intended to promote the self-sufficiency of the British Empire by restricting colonial trade to England and decreasing dependence on foreign imported goods.