Answer:
When an organisms reproduces asexually its offspring is identical, this means it has the same DNA code.
For example viruses look for specific protein types at cell membranes to "anchor" or "stick" and then inject their genetic material. If all the individuals of a population have the same membrane proteins the whole population is vulnerable to be infected by the virus.
Sexual reproduction creates genetic variability due to mechanisms like crossing over and the assortment of chromosomes during meiosis. On top of it, different parents contain different information which leads to offspring with similar but different characteristics which can end up having different membrane proteins that can save them from the virus.
Answer:
Many traits unique to the human lineage were long thought to have originated between 2.4 million and 1.8 million years ago in Africa. These include a large brain and body, long legs, reduced differences between the sexes, increased meat-eating, prolonged maturation periods, increased social cooperation and tool making.
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation: Subjective evidence is based on personal suggestions, so that is wrong. Hypothetical is a guess, so it is wrong. So it would be B, since empirical means evidence based on facts and observation.
Hope this helps!
I believe at such a point the new information is assessed and the original information is reassessed. Scientists perform many tests and research both sets of information in an effort to find out where, how and why, these ideas differ and , if possible, how they can be interrelated. Considering that science is not rigid and can be changed as new information is presented and new things discovered.