Answer:
Citizenship in the United States.
Explanation:
The excerpt belongs to the text of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, where the requirements to be considered a citizen of the United States and the rights that these have within the nation and in each of the states that the make up. Thus, it defines the citizen as any person born in the United States (without making any distinction regarding race or sexuality, thus guaranteeing the right to equality of persons) or naturalized in the country. The historical significance of this amendment was that it guaranteed citizenship for African American people.
<span>The Depression spread rapidly around the world because the responses made by governments were flawed. When faced with falling export earnings they overreacted and severely increased tariffs on imports, thus further reducing trade. Moreover, since deflation was the only policy supported by economic theory at the time, the initial response of every government was to cut their spending. As a result consumer demand fell even further. Deflationary policies were critically linked to exchange rates. Under the Gold Standard, which linked currencies to the value of gold, governments were committed to maintaining fixed exchange rates.</span>
Answer:
The Constitution created the 3 branches of government:
Explanation:
The Legislative Branch to make the laws. Congress is made up of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The Executive Branch to enforce the laws.
The Judicial Branch to interpret the laws.
Answer:
Checks and balances
Explanation:
The Supreme Court and other federal courts (judicial branch) can declare laws or presidential actions unconstitutional, in a process known as judicial review.