Answer:
Explanation : B is the answer
The policy was called ethnic cleansing.
Ethnic cleansing is the systematic forced removal of ethnic, racial or religious groups from a given territory. This usually happens during a war where an ethnic group pushes out another, weaker one.
During the Balkan war, a large number of Bosnian Muslims and Bosnian Croats were forced to flee their homes and were expelled by Bosnian Serbs.
The Bosnian ethnic cleansing campaigns included murder, torture, detention and sexual assault; thousands of people were removed form their homes and their property destroyed.
The Bosnian ethnic cleansing is considered to be an act of genocide by the United Nations General Assembly.
Political--monarchs believed power was connected to wealth and it was necessary to have an empire to gain more wealth. Spain wanted to be powerful and therefore gaining access to lands aided them in gaining political power in Europe.
Economic--as said above, power was connected to wealth. Spain had the goal to find gold and silver to increase the size of their money chest. The colonies of Spain produced huge amounts of wealth for the country. This again contributed to their power.
Religious--with the Reformation, the Catholic Church took a hit losing people and with it money and power. Spain being a Catholic country, they were tied to the Pope and relied on the power of the Church. Getting colonies allowed the Spanish to convert people to Catholicism.
Answer:
D Theodore Roosevelt's ascension to the presidency in 1901