Answer:
Indirect characterization – the narrator is relating the major’s thoughts, words, and actions.
Explanation:
The direct characterization is when the qualities of the character are tell to the audience, for example “The rude girl looked at the boy”, here we do not need to assume her personality by her actions or thought we already she is rude, it is explicit in the sentence, however in this excerpt we assume the personality of the major based on his thoughts and actions, this is the indirect charavcterization.
Answer: John could ask the group what they are getting done and what they aren't getting done. If they are't getting things done, they should find a solution of what they need to do to get it done.
I don't know which central idea you're referring to, but I would say the correct answer is A. <span>Taking from the wealthy to feed the poor discourages hard work. It sounds like a critique of a utopian idea about a just and equal society. The remaining three statements are not critiques at all. They are mere information about the society and its customs, or the utopia itself.</span>