The significant U.S. Supreme Court case Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), which established the idea of judicial review in the nation, gave American courts the power to declare laws and statutes unconstitutional.
The Marbury v. Madison decision by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1803 established the judicial review principle and gave federal courts the authority to deem legislative and executive actions unlawful. Chief Justice John Marshall penned the unanimous opinion.
Marbury v. Madison strengthened the federal judiciary by granting the federal courts the ability to declare legislation, as well as executive and administrative acts, unconstitutional with the U.S. Constitution and, as a result, null and invalid.
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Answer: Trial
Explanation:
In criminal justice,it should be noted that correction relates to the people who have been convicted of some crimes. Correction has to do with how such people are treated or punished.
Corrections includes three main areas which are:
• Imprisonment,
• Parole
• Probation
The prison is a typical correctional center. It should be noted that trial is not among the three areas.