Answer:
a neutral marker
Explanation:
A gene polymorphism can be defined as the existence of two or more variants of the same gene (i.e., alleles). A polymorphism may be a difference of one nucleotide base in DNA (single nucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs) or indels (i.e., insertions and deletions). A gene under selection will have many polymorphisms in its sequence which may lead to convergence and disproportionate divergence among sequences, and thereby will be uninformative to trace the evolutionary history among individuals within a species, population, etc. Conversely, neutral molecular markers exhibit fewer nucleotide differences, it is for that reason that they are commonly used to determine genetic population structure among individuals.
Answer:
Some factors that may cause a decrease in population size:
- a high mortality rate due to an infectious disease
- a low birth rate
- a high mortality rate due to interspecific competence
- a high emigration rate
Explanation:
In biology, population size (N) refers to the total number of individuals in a given population. The four main factors that affect population size are birthrate (natality), death rate, immigration rate (i.e., the number of individuals of a given species that move into a population), and emigration rate (i.e., the number of individuals of a given species that move out of a population). Both birthrate and immigration are known to increase N, while death rate and emigration are rates known to decrease this value.
Answer: Goes to there habitat to sleep and rest.
Explanation:
Well, the parenchyma is the functional tissue of the kidney. The tiny functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. Nephrons have individual microscopic components: the glomerulus, the tubule, and collecting. However your question may just want "nephrons."
Answer:
Homeostasis is meant to keep your body consistent at all times. For example if you are sick, it is good that you have a fever because that is a sign that your body is fighting off the sickness to get you back to normal.
Explanation: