Answer: A.Convergent
The northern margin of the Indian plate is being thrust under a portion of the Eurasian plate. This collision results in the creation of Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. This is an example of 2 continental crusts converging and this is known as convergent boundary.
Similarly, Aleutian Islands is formed by the the subduction of the northern part of the Pacific Plate and the NW North American Plate . Also the Andes is formed by the convergence of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate.
The sediments will settle to the bottom of the stream or end up in drainage ditches or any lower elevations on the ground.
Answer: is constant
Explanation:
In order to analyze the velocity of the stars within a galaxy, the <u>galaxy rotation curves</u> (developed by the American astronomer Vera Rubin) are used. These graphs are elaborated as a scatter diagram in which the orbital velocity of the stars present in a galaxy is represented on the Y axis and the distance of these stars to the center of the galaxy on the X axis.
Thanks to this diagram, it has been possible to observe a characteristic behavior in the rotation speed of the stars (and gas) present in the galaxies, which differs from the rules of the orbital movement of the planetary systems postulated by Newton and Kepler.
This means that in these galaxy rotation curves it has been observed that the rotation speed of stars and gas is "constant", regardless of the distance to the center of the galaxy. This discrepancy and these results were then used to demonstrate the existence of dark matter in the universe.
It is a terrestrial planet.
It was formed from gas and dust.
It was formed in a debris disk from colliding planetesimals.
Explanation:
The earth is one of the four terrestrial planets that orbits the sun and forms a significant part of the solar system.
The solar system is made up of the planets moving round the sun which is the star. The satellites moves round the planets. Also, there are other interplanetary bodies that moves in the solar system.
- According to the solar nebular theory, the earth was formed from a gas of intersellar dust which was rotating.
- Intense pressure and temperature led to the collapse of the core under gravitational pull. The core formed the sun.
- The debris disk accreted to form several planetesimmals from which the earth was derived.
- Most of the solid and denser materials were pulled in closely to sun and they are rock balls called terrestrial planets.
- The outer parts are gas giants.
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Earth's inner core is solid even though the temperature is so high because the pressure is also very high.
