Answer: I think it's the first one, the Taliban blamed the situation on former Presidents Trump and Obama.
The role of media in reporting human rights in a responsible manner is by providing the news with pinpoint accuracy backed by various supporting evidence. They can't just write a news and telling it a human right violation without providing any evidence
Monasteries were religous communities, they served as a place of comfort and community. A monasterie was sort of like a safe haven at the time because church and religion were major factors and everybody, especially knights, valued religon.
One persons focus of control is one person's impact on a situation.
Circumstance is beyond one person's control but influenced by everyone's interactions to the situation.