They are expressing "differential association".
Differential association, in criminology is a hypothesis created by Edwin Sutherland recommending that through interacting with others, people take in the qualities, dispositions, methods, and thought processes in criminal conduct. The differential association is the most discussed of the learning theories of deviance. This hypothesis centers around how people figure out how to end up wrongdoers, yet does not worry about why they move toward becoming offenders.
Most people pay federal income tax by having amounts withheld from their income. It is usually the employer who does the computation and for deducting the amount from your pay. The employer will have to submit all of their employees' tax amounts to IRS to have it processed. In this way, the employee don't have to file it directly with IRS.
The answer would be letter C.
Answer:
Developmental risk and protection is a major theme of the life course perspective which suggests that experiences with one life transition have an impact on subsequent transitions and events and may either guard the life course trajectory or put it at risk.
Explanation:
According to Bronfenbrenner, every characteristic present in the different environments in which an individual develops affects the way he/she grows up. Risk factors are characteristics that show a high probability of problem formation, persistence, or worsening, whereas protective factors are characteristics that seem to regulate or lessen the effects of risk.