<u>Answer:</u>
MACRA stands for medicare access and Chip reauthorization act and the aim of this is to change the pattern of the payment to the providers of health care and this should be done to improve the quality.
It has an impact of medigap plan also, which are provided to cover the cost which are not provided in the original medicare, and the coverage of this is affected by MACRA. Through this some extra health care cost which were not paid by share of medicare.
Capturing packets as they travel from one host to another with the intent of altering the contents is a man in the middle attack.
Capturing packets is a networking term for intercepting a data packet that is crossing a specific point in a data network. It is then stored and analyzed for further process.
Man in the middle attack or machine in the middle attack is a type of cyber attack where the attacker intervenes secretly between two parties communicating with each other and alters the communication.
The parties will have no idea about the intervention,so they believe that they are communicating directly. The attack given above is an example of the same.
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Due to the difficulty of denying national security to someone unwilling to pay for it, public goods like national defense are often supported by the government.
Why is it that government funding is typically used to support public goods like the national defense?
National Defense is one of the examples of the public good. If one individual in a particular location is protected against an attack or invasion by a foreign power, other people there are probably similarly protected. Due to the difficulty in charging for defense as a result, it suffers from the well-known free-rider issue. In fact, practically all economists are of the opinion that government action and taxation are the only ways to finance adequate defense.
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Answer: Free Speech and Common Good
Explanation:
1)It has a positive effect on students learning compared to individual conditions
2)Students may explain things to one another better than a teacher to class
3)Students learns how to explain things to one another and they learns to help each other
4) It improves students communication skills and then it helps them in future
5)Questions are more likely to asked and answered in a group settings