Answer:
The correct option is A. The genetic variation introduced during recombination provides new allelic combinations for natural selection to act upon.
Explanation:
Recombination will lead to more possibilities for allelic combinations. This will result in increase in the number of genetic variations for a population.. The genetic variations in a population help the organisms to better adapt to different environmental conditions. If genetic variation is low for a population, then there are more chances for the population to become extinct or endangered when disasters occur. Many ecologists blame lack of genetic variation for extinction of different species.
Answer: Hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question
Let’s look at a different gene locus, we’ll call it B. The normal, wild type, the population was 100% BB. There are 150 Pakicetus in the population at present. Assume Charles had another mutation; this one at the B locus, to produce allele b. What is the gene frequency of allele b in the population if the population of Pakicetus reaches 100,000
answer : ≈ 1
Explanation:
<u>Determine the Gene frequency of allele b </u>
Population = 100,000
There are 150 Pakicetus in population i.e. 300 alleles at locus B
hence the frequency of b = 1/300 = 0.33%
Increase in population does not affect frequency of b ( HW equilibrium )
<em>therefore the Gene frequency of allele b </em>
= 0.33% * 0.33% * 100000 = 1.08
≈ 1
Multi cellular organisms are composed of many cells whereas unicellular organisms are composed of single cell. Multicellularity is indeed a progressive attribute of evolution where cells form tissue which forms organ and then organ system and finally an organism. Both multi cellular and unicellular organisms has advantages and disadvantages of their own. One of the main disadvantage of multi cellular organisms is that due to such a complex composition and functioning they require a large amount of energy for their maintenance and survival. Different organs and system require a huge amount of energy when it comes to comparison with unicellular organisms. A large amount of energy is also wasted in all these life processes. Though multi cellular organisms can survive in a variety of environmental conditions but then also their survival is difficult than any unicellular organism.
<span>A trait that improves the fitness of its bearer, compared with individuals without the trait.</span>
Answer:
Phosphorylation within the nuclear export signal interferes with the function of the signal.
Explanation:
In biochemistry, phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate group (PO4) to a protein or other molecule. Phosphorylation is a major player in protein regulation mechanisms, preventing protein-catalyzed reaction product from accumulating in the body causing problems.
However, in some cases phosphorylation may cause nuclear accumulation of a protein in the nucleus of the cell. An example of this is the protein shown in the question above. In this case, phosphorylation in the nuclear export signal interferes with the signal function, resulting in protein accumulation in the nucleus.