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kykrilka [37]
3 years ago
9

Solving an exponential equation

Mathematics
1 answer:
sammy [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

To solve an exponential equation, take the log of both sides, and solve for the variable.

Step-by-step explanation:

Example 1: Solve for x in the equation  tex2html_wrap_inline119 .

Solution:

Step 1: Take the natural log of both sides:

displaymath121

Step 2: Simplify the left side of the above equation using Logarithmic Rule 3:

displaymath123

Step 3: Simplify the left side of the above equation: Since Ln(e)=1, the equation reads

displaymath127

Ln(80) is the exact answer and x=4.38202663467 is an approximate answer because we have rounded the value of Ln(80)..

Check: Check your answer in the original equation.

displaymath131

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Answer:

6 or 5

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

- 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change of f(x) in the closed interval [ a, b ] is

\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}

Here [ a, b ] = [ - 5, - 2 ]

f(b) = f(- 2) = (- 2)² - 4 = 4 - 4 = 0

f(a) = f(- 5) = (- 5)² - 4 = 25 - 4 = 21, thus

average rate of change = \frac{0-21}{-2-(-5)} = \frac{-21}{3} = - 7

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3 years ago
Which statement explains how the lines 2x + y = 4 and y = one halfx + 4 are related?
KatRina [158]

Answer:

They are perpendicular

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem .

we will convert the equations in slope intercept form.

Slope intercept  form of equation is y = mx+c

where m is slope of line and c is y intercept.

________________________________

equation 1 is

2x+y = 4

=> y =4 - 2x or y = -2x + 4

comparing it with y = mx + c

m = -2  , c = 4

_________________________________________

equation 2 is y = one halfx + 4 ( one half is same as 1/2)

so equation is

y = x/2 +4

comparing it with y = mx + c

m = 1/2  , c = 4

_________________________________________

Now lets evaluate options

They are parallel.  wrong option

For lines to be parallel slope should be same.

But here slope are different -2 and 1/2 .

Thus lines are not parallel.

__________________________________________

They are perpendicular.  correct option

For lines to be perpendicular, product of slope should be equal to -1.

-2*1/2 = -1

we can see that product of slope should be equal to -1 .

Thus lines are  perpendicular

______________________________________

They are the same line.  wrong option

For lines to be same both slope and y intercept should  be same.

Y intercept is same but the slopes are different -2 and 1/2  .

Thus lines are not  the same line.

__________________________________________

They are not related.       wrong option

As we have found that the lines are perpendicular .

So this option is intuitively wrong

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