1. Dependent clause: subordinate clause
2. Several insubordinate ideas strung together without punctuation: run-on
3. Has no subject or verb: phrase
4. One independent clause: simple sentence
5. Independent clause: main clause
6. One independent clause; one or more dependent clauses: complex sentence
7. Has a subject and a verb: clause
8. Two or more independent clauses; no dependent clauses: compound sentence
9. An incomplete sentence: fragment
10. Two or more independent clauses; one or more dependent clauses: compound-complex sentence
Well, go to this.
www.baptist.org/redemption-remission-forgiveness-whats-the-difference/
In Jack London's "To build a fire" the main theme is Man vs. Nature, the main character is crossing the Alaskan frozen landscape, following the path of the Yukon river. He dismisses the advice of the old-timer and he also doesn't pay attention to his companion, the dog who can feel the threat of the harsh weather. The right answer is the second option.