B. Organelles.
Prokaryotes (Bacteria etc.) usually have a cell wall, cell membrane, nucleoid, ribosome and a plasmid; unlike eukaryotes (Human cells) which have golgi apparatuses, Mitochondrias..etc
Hope this helps
This means that Staphylococcus aureus is more tolerant to salt (NaCl), however, E. coli is sensitive to NaCl concentrations more than 10%. This also means that Staphylococcus has more fluid in its cytoplasm, as compared to E. coli, which enables it to tolerate in high salt concentration. Further, this also indicates the ability of both microbes to grow on different media compositions and have different nutritional requirements.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. "pleiotropy".
Explanation:
Pleiotropy is a characteristic that defines a gene that is responsible for the development of multiple traits, which often seem to be unrelated. Sickle-cell disease is an example of a disease caused by the mutation of a pleiotropic gene, resulting in the person developing red levels, blood clots, and strokes. Other example is the disease phenylketonuria, at which the affected person suffers from a mental disorder and reduced hair and skin pigmentation by a single mutation in a single gene on chromosome 12.
... a Y chromosome from the father.
During normal breathing, the brain is stimulated to breath with increasing acidity as a result of CO2 concentration from basic metabolic processes. The brain is quite selfish and only really wants to maintain it's pH which should be at a range of 7.3-7.45, and will not tolerate any decrease.
In patients who have a chronic respiratory disorder with things like COPD. The brain has become accustomed to excessive acidic content, and is now stimulated by the Hypoxic drive or by low oxygen content.
