On August 23, 1939–shortly before World War II (1939-45) broke out in Europe–enemies Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union surprised the world by signing the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, in which the two countries agreed to take no military action against each other for the next 10 years.
Answer:
expanded
Explanation:
With the increase of the population and the expansion of the cities also the needs of new national programs that provided also have grown. The growth of this need has expanded the power of the executive department to carry out national programs. This program aims to bring improvements to the population, to help other countries, among other objectives.
The federal government was too weak, and couldn't enforce their laws. They had borrowed money for the Revolutionary War and couldn't pay their debt. They also lacked the power to tax.
Therefore, the answer would be the first one.
The malacca was from the Indian Ocean