You might be thinking of "distribution" or "distributive property"
Example:
2(3x+5) = 2*3x+2*5 = 6x+10
I multiplied the outer 2 by each term inside (3x and 5)
Answer:
The number is 12
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x = number
2x+16 = 40
Subtract 16 from each side
2x+16-16 =40-16
2x = 24
Divide by 2
2x/2 =24/2
x = 12
8. C
9. C
10. A
Hope this helped!
F(x) = -x + 4
g(x) = -2x - 3
f(g(x)) = -(-2x - 3) + 4 = 2x + 3 + 4 = 2x + 7
f(g(2)) = 2(2) + 7 = 4 + 7 = 11