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aleksklad [387]
3 years ago
8

Circle

Mathematics
1 answer:
Doss [256]3 years ago
8 0
Siras !  Don't try to picture this all in your head !
You'll wear out your brain.
You MUST sketch it on a piece of paper.
Draw an x-axis and a y-axis, then draw the two circles.

I'm drawing myself a picture right now, and I'm
supposed to be some kind of a genius.

a).  In order to move Circle-Q so that both centers are
at the same point, you need to move the center of Q
4 units down and 2 units to the right.
      When you do that, you'll have the little circle inside the
big circle, with their centers both at the same place.

b).  The radius of Q is 2.
       The radius of P is 20.
       What do you have to multiply 2 by, in order to get 20 ?
       THAT's the scale factor to dilate Q so that it has the same
radius as P.
       When you do that, suddenly it'll look like you only have one circle
on the paper ... they'll both have the same radius and their centers are
at the same place, so you can't tell them apart.

c).  All circles are similar !

I went online (you could easily go there too).  I searched the question
"Are circles similar ?" and a lot of interesting stuff came up.  (you could
do that too).  I saw a lot of ways to prove that all circles are similar. 
The best one says:

       Two figures are "similar" if you can make one of them
       exactly fit on top of the other one (make them congruent)
       with translations and dilations.

You just did that with P and Q !

-- Translation is moving them around.
   You moved Q and put the centers of both circles at the same place.

-- Dilation is blowing it up or blowing it down, so its size changes
but its shape doesn't change.
   You blew Q up so that it had the same radius as P.
   Then the two circles exactly fit over/under each other.

So the two circles are similar. 
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Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:


3 0
3 years ago
A cylindrical can without a top is made to contain 25 3 cm of liquid. What are the dimensions of the can that will minimize the
Basile [38]

Answer:

Therefore the radius of the can is 1.71 cm and height of the can is 2.72 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that, the volume of cylindrical can with out top is 25 cm³.

Consider the height of the can be h and radius be r.

The volume of the can is V= \pi r^2h

According to the problem,

\pi r^2 h=25

\Rightarrow h=\frac{25}{\pi r^2}

The surface area of the base of the can is = \pi r^2

The metal for the bottom will cost $2.00 per cm²

The metal cost for the base is =$(2.00× \pi r^2)

The lateral surface area of the can is = 2\pi rh

The metal for the side will cost $1.25 per cm²

The metal cost for the base is =$(1.25× 2\pi rh)

                                                 =\$2.5 \pi r h

Total cost of metal is C= 2.00 \pi r^2+2.5 \pi r h

Putting h=\frac{25}{\pi r^2}

\therefore C=2\pi r^2+2.5 \pi r \times \frac{25}{\pi r^2}

\Rightarrow C=2\pi r^2+ \frac{62.5}{ r}

Differentiating with respect to r

C'=4\pi r- \frac{62.5}{ r^2}

Again differentiating with respect to r

C''=4\pi + \frac{125}{ r^3}

To find the minimize cost, we set C'=0

4\pi r- \frac{62.5}{ r^2}=0

\Rightarrow 4\pi r=\frac{62.5}{ r^2}

\Rightarrow  r^3=\frac{62.5}{ 4\pi}

⇒r=1.71

Now,

\left C''\right|_{x=1.71}=4\pi +\frac{125}{1.71^3}>0

When r=1.71 cm, the metal cost will be minimum.

Therefore,

h=\frac{25}{\pi\times 1.71^2}

⇒h=2.72 cm

Therefore the radius of the can is 1.71 cm and height of the can is 2.72 cm.

6 0
3 years ago
Solve. Use models to help you.
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

3.38

Step-by-step explanation:

x + y + z = 16.9

x = 2y

y = z

y=y

2y (x) + y(y) + y(z) = 16.0

5y = 16.9

y = 3.38

4 0
3 years ago
If orange cost 12.50 pesos each how much do three dozen oranges cost​
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

i guess the answer is 450.

3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP AND EXPLAIN! <br><br> A. y=60x <br> B. y=80x <br> C. y=10x<br> D. y= 6x
Rudik [331]

Answer:

C).

Step-by-step explanation:

One of the points on the graph that the path of bike b crosses is (6,60).

When you divide this to find the unit rate you get 10/1 therefore the equation of bike b= y+10X

8 0
3 years ago
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