We have to find the number of different four -letter arrangements can be formed using given six letters a,if the first letter must be C and one of the other letters must be B and no letter can be used more than once in the arrangement.

Number of letters=6

We have to arrange four letter out of six

After fixing C and B then we choose only two letters out of remaining four letters and repetition is not allowed.

Permutation formula : $nP_r=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!}$

We have n=4 an r=2

Using this formula and substitute the values

Then, we get $4P_2=\frac{4!}{(4-2)!}=\frac{4\times 3\times 2!}{2!}$

$4P_2=4\times 3=12$

Hence, number of different four -letter arrangements can be formed using six letters when repetition is not allowed=12

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24a%2Ba%20r%2Ba%20r%5E%7B2%7D%2B%5Cldots%20%5Cinfty%3D15%24%24a%5E%7B2%7D%2B%28a%20r%29%5E%7B

riadik2000 [5.3K]

Let

$S_n = \displaystyle \sum_{k=0}^n r^k = 1 + r + r^2 + \cdots + r^n$

where we assume |r| < 1. Multiplying on both sides by r gives

$r S_n = \displaystyle \sum_{k=0}^n r^{k+1} = r + r^2 + r^3 + \cdots + r^{n+1}$

and subtracting this from $S_n$ gives

$(1 - r) S_n = 1 - r^{n+1} \implies S_n = \dfrac{1 - r^{n+1}}{1 - r}$

As n → ∞, the exponential term will converge to 0, and the partial sums $S_n$ will converge to

$\displaystyle \lim_{n\to\infty} S_n = \dfrac1{1-r}$

Now, we're given

$a + ar + ar^2 + \cdots = 15 \implies 1 + r + r^2 + \cdots = \dfrac{15}a$

$a^2 + a^2r^2 + a^2r^4 + \cdots = 150 \implies 1 + r^2 + r^4 + \cdots = \dfrac{150}{a^2}$

We must have |r| < 1 since both sums converge, so

$\dfrac{15}a = \dfrac1{1-r}$

$\dfrac{150}{a^2} = \dfrac1{1-r^2}$

Solving for r by substitution, we have

$\dfrac{15}a = \dfrac1{1-r} \implies a = 15(1-r)$

$\dfrac{150}{225(1-r)^2} = \dfrac1{1-r^2}$

Recalling the difference of squares identity, we have

$\dfrac2{3(1-r)^2} = \dfrac1{(1-r)(1+r)}$

We've already confirmed r ≠ 1, so we can simplify this to

$\dfrac2{3(1-r)} = \dfrac1{1+r} \implies \dfrac{1-r}{1+r} = \dfrac23 \implies r = \dfrac15$

It follows that

$\dfrac a{1-r} = \dfrac a{1-\frac15} = 15 \implies a = 12$

and so the sum we want is

$ar^3 + ar^4 + ar^6 + \cdots = 15 - a - ar - ar^2 = \boxed{\dfrac3{25}}$

which doesn't appear to be either of the given answer choices. Are you sure there isn't a typo somewhere?

7 0

2 years ago

A die is rolled once . what is the probability that the number on top will be _____

Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

I think the number on top will be 3

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers