The correct answer is option B, that is, a person with type O blood has two recessive genes.
An illustration of a trait determined by a single gene is blood type. Each human exhibits two copies of the gene for blood type on chromosome pair number 9. One of the copy is inherited from the father and the other one is inherited from the mother. An individual's blood type is determined by which allele he or she inherits from the parents.
In case of blood type O, O is a recessive allele. If an A or B is inherited along with the O gene, the A or B gene decides the blood type of an individual. An individual is considered to have type O only if that person inherits two O genes, that is, a person with type O blood exhibits two recessive genes.
1. Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste). Organisms from all kingdoms of life, including bacteria, archaea, plants, protists, animals, and fungi, can use cellular respiration.
2. Mitochondria are often called the “powerhouses” or “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule.
3. Some cells have more mitochondria than others because they need to process more glucose and produce more ATP.
4. The inner membrane folds over many times and creates layered structures called cristae.
5. In physics, a fluid is a substance that continually deforms (flows) under an applied shear stress, or external force. Fluids are a phase of matter and include liquids, gases and plasmas.
6. Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy. To create ATP and other forms of energy to power cellular reactions, cells require fuel and an electron acceptor which drives the chemical process of turning energy into a useable form.
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Chromosomes, which contain DNA, have several functions. All BUT ONE of these statements is a function of chromosomes. A) Chromosomes determine the traits of an organism. B) Chromosomes provide instructions to make proteins.
Answer:
The correct answer is hypothyroidism.
Explanation:
Iodine is one of the essential components that must be incorporated in the human diet as it plays an important role in the generation of thyroxine hormone secreted by the thyroid gland. This hormone monitors various functions in the body like it regulates and maintains the body's metabolism, and offers energy to various parts of the body.
In case, if the level of iodine diminishes in the body then it can result in low production of thyroxine hormone, which eventually results in a condition known as hypothyroidism.
Parkinson's I guess would inhibit parts of the synapses which produce or receive neurotransmitter substances such as dopamine or acetylcholine which are required to produces as EPSP excitatory post synaptic potential which is required for the propagation of nerve signals. so signals cant reach the conscious muscles as effectively causing the involuntary shaking of the muscles in people with Parkinson's
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