Imagine you are surveying a population of a mountain range where the inhabitants live in the valleys with no inhabitants on the large mountains between. If your sample area is the valleys, and you use this to estimate the population across the entire mountain range, <u>you overestimate the actual population size</u>
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Explanation:
- An estimate that turns out to be incorrect will be an overestimate if the estimate exceeded the actual result, and an underestimate if the estimate fell short of the actual result.
- The mean of the sampling distribution of a statistic is sometimes referred to as the expected value of the statistic. Therefore the sample mean is an unbiased estimate of μ.
- Any given sample mean may underestimate or overestimate μ, but there is no systematic tendency for sample means to either under or overestimate μ.
- Bias is the tendency of a statistic to overestimate or underestimate a parameter. Bias can seep into your results for a slew of reasons including sampling or measurement errors, or unrepresentative samples
The correct option are as follows:
cholera is a bacterial infection of the small intestine.
vaccination provides protection against cholera.
the cholera vaccine is made up of a weakened form of the bacteria that causes cholera.
the vaccine will stimulate production and elicit an immune response.
- If the infection occurs again, the body will produce an even greater attack on the bacteria because of acquired immunity.
- By injecting a heat-killed, weakened organism or its component (antigen) into the body, vaccination aids in the development of immunity. Memory cells and antibodies are produced as a result.
- Memory cells aid in the development of immunological memory, which helps the immune system to respond to microorganisms that the body has previously encountered with greater strength and efficiency during a secondary immune response.
- Memory B cells and memory T cells aid in the development of immunological memory.
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The circular fish pond equation from the information given will be
+(y -3)² = 9
<h3>How to explain the circle?</h3>
At this location, it is easy to draw a radius along the y-axis to a point of tangency at the origin. That radius is a vertical line, so the tangent line will be perpendicular to a horizontal line.
We choose a fish pond of radius 3 centered at (x, y) = (0, 3). The equation of the circle will be:
(x -0)² +(y -3)² = 3²
x² +(y -3)² = 9
On a coordinate plane, construct the circular fish pond at a given location and specify your center point and radius. Write your circular fish pond equation.
On the coordinate plane, identify the point to represent the location of the water main connection. Construct the pipe so that it is tangent to the fish pond from the water main. Include all steps to creating tangent line.
The examples of tangents in the real world are:
- When a cycle moves along a road, then the road becomes the tangent at each point when the wheels roll on it.
- When a stone is tied at one end of a string and then rotated from the other end, the stone will follow a circular path.
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Answer:
7683.2 Joules
Explanation:
We can calculate potential energy using the equation that is used to calculate the work done by a conservative force, in this case, gravity.
U(x)<em>gravity = </em>mgy
U represents potential energy, m is mass, g is gravity, and y is the height.
U(x) = (80 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(9.8m)
Potential Energy = 7683.2 Joules