Answer:
Soviet Union.
Explanation:
The continuation of chaos in Western Europe potentially benefited Communism and the Soviet Union in several ways. It allowed communism to spread in Eastern Europe and Asia. Some of the countries that became part of the communism were Hungary, Poland, Ukraine, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Romania, East Germany and Yugoslavia. The economy of thees country, in the beginning, became strong with industries and military advancements.
I believe it’s the first one
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Lee decided to surrender his army in part because he wanted to prevent unnecessary destruction to the South.