As you can see in the picture, the ladder leaning against the wall makes a right triangle with the sides being the wall, the ground and the ladder. The ladder is opposite the right angle and so is the hypotenuse (the longest side of the triangle). The angle between the ladder and the ground is labeled a.
We know the height of the ladder (10 feet) and also the height off the ground of the windowsill (8.5 feet). That second side is opposite the angle a. So, when we consider angle a we know the length of the side opposite and of the hypotenuse.
Recall the sin of an angle can be found by using (opposite/hypotenuse).
So we have: sin a = 8.5 / 10. That is, sin a = .85
We are looking for the angle whose sin is .85 and can find this using the inverse sin function.

a is approximately 58.211669 degrees which is less than the 65 degrees and so safe.
Just to be on the safe side, I remind you that your calculator must be in degrees (not radians) to do this problem.
Answer:
See answers below.
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Large Rectangle:</u><u> </u> length x width = (x + 3)(x - 4) =
x² - 4x + 3x - 12
x² - x - 12
<u>Smaller Rectangle:</u> length x width = (x)(3) = 3x
<u>Shaded Region: </u>shaded area = lg. rectangle minus small rectangle
A = (x² - x - 12) - 3x
A = x² - 4x - 12
<u>Solve for x, if shaded reion's area is 48 square units: </u>
48 = x² - 4x - 12
x² - 4x - 12 -48 = 0
x² - 4x - 60 = 0
(x - 10)(x + 6) = 0
x - 10 = 0 or x + 6 = 0
x = 10 or x = -6
But x represents a length, so x cannot be -6.
x = 10
The probability of getting heads while flipping a coin for three times is 1/2
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a coin is flipped then there are two possible outcomes.
We can either get a heads or a tail.
If a coin is flipped three times and the possibility of getting heads would be 3
Total number of outcomes would be 6 ( 2 possible outcomes X 3 times toss)
Therefore, probability of getting heads would be = 3/6
= 1/2
Therefore, the probability of getting heads while flipping a coin for three times is 1/2
Melissa lives 5/6 of a mile from the bus stop 5/6 of a mile is 0.83
Peter lives 2/3 of a mile from the bus stop, 2/3 of a mile is 0.66 miles
Pete does not live close to the bus stop than Melissa.
Melissa lives 0.83 - 0.66 = 0.17 miles closer to the bus stop