Answer:
The Hawthorne Effect
Explanation:
The Hawthorne effect (also referred to as the observer effect) explains that individuals modify an aspect of their behavior in response to their knowledge of being observed. In this study students changed their eating place during the observation period.
I believe the answer is: arguing legal cases in court
When minority workers felt that they've been discriminated in the workplace, they can contact NAACP and asked for assistance.
After accepting the request, NAACP would provide the workers with various legal help that help them to win their case on the court and obtain compensation.
Social Darwinism is the belief that those species of animals, ...
I believe the answer is: morality
The purpose of morality is to act as some sort of guidance to perform correct behavior that all 'rational' persons should do within a social group. Morality does not necessarily regulated by law, but violating it would definitely make a member of a social group the be negatively perceived by other members.