According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
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Answer:
This scenario best illustrates the defense mechanism called sublimation.
Explanation:
Sublimation is replacing socially unacceptable impulses with socially acceptable behavior. For instance, Jeff is channeling aggressive drives into practicing boxing. Thus, sport is an example of putting our emotions (e.g. aggression) into something constructive.
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Explanation:
~Jane~
1 I’m pretty sure hope this helps
Answer:
Motor Program
Explanation:
Motor program is a term that describes the movement that controls and arrange centrally, the various degrees of freedom needed in performance of actions. It is an abstract representation that explains how signals transmitted through pathways; efferent and afferent (nerve ducts that carries impulses to and fro, between brain and the body), which affords or makes the central nervous system to plan and control movement.