The Peloponnesian War began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE.
The answer is southern kingdom of Judah
In individual religious congregations or synagogues, the spiritual leader is generally the rabbi<span>. </span>Rabbis<span> are expected to be taught in both the Talmud and the </span>Shulkhan Arukh<span> (Code of Jewish Law) as well as many other classical texts of Jewish scholarship.</span>