Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1. Private Limited Company
A private limited company is an acknowledged legal entity whose shares are held privately by the founders. The shareholders are the owners. They are not allowed to trade their shares to the public through the security exchange. SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd is currently a limited private company. Transfer of shares has to be between the existing shareholders, the bus company, and requires authorization. The shareholders have limited liability to the company's debts and are entitled to a share in the company profits.
2. Public Limited Company
A public limited company is recognized as a legal and separate entity from its owners. Unlike a private limited company, the shares of a public limited company are traded in the security exchange markets. It means ownership of a public company is open to the public. The management of SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd wants to convert it to a public limited company. After the conversion, its shares will be traded at the Johannesburg Security Exchange(JSE).
Answer:
A. This is a bilateral, valid, executory contract
Explanation:
As in the given scenario, the offer and acceptance is made between the Mary and Hal which reflect the valid contract as in this both parties have expresses to enter into a contract
Plus, it is a bilateral contract in which both parties agree to do his/ her positions.
And, it is also an executory contract in which the contract is completed at some future i.e in this case the contract is completed when delivery and payment are made.
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
The formula and the computation of the contribution margin ratio is shown below:
Contribution margin ratio = (Contribution margin per unit) ÷ (selling price per unit) × 100
where,
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit
= $40 per unit - $20 per unit
= $20 per unit
So, the CM ratio is
= ($20 per unit) ÷ ($40 per unit) × 100
= 50%
Answer:
c) - 8.4%
Explanation:
<em>The return on a stock is the sum of the capital gains(loss) plus the dividends earne</em>d.
<em>Capital gain is the difference between he value of the stocks when sold and the cost of the shares when purchased.</em>
<em>Total shareholders Return = </em>
<em>(Capital gain/ loss + dividend )/purchase price × 100</em>
So we can apply this to the formula:
<em>Dividend</em> = $0.5 × 2 = $1
<em>Capital loss</em> = $49.30 - 54.90
% return =( $1 + ($49.30 - 54.90))/54.90
=-8.4%
Total percentage return on this investment = -8.4%
Answer:
real-world changes in which no one is harmed are rare or nonexistent.
Explanation:
Pareto optimality, also known as Pareto efficiency was named after Vilfredo Pareto and it refers to an economic system in which no additional changes can make a person better off without making at least one person worse off.
This ultimately implies that, when there's a maximum level of efficiency in the allocation of goods and resources in an economy and no further changes can be made without making at least one person worse off. Thus, it can only exist in theory but not in reality.
The main reason the usefulness of Pareto optimal policies is limited as a policy guide is that real-world changes in which no one is harmed are rare or nonexistent because the goods and resources cannot be reallocated.