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denpristay [2]
3 years ago
10

Suppose that Crystal has just finished smoking a cigarette and is thinking about throwing the cigarette butt onto her neighbor B

rian's driveway. Although no police officers are around, she instead decides to carry it to a trash can because she doesn't want to embarrass herself by letting people see her littering.
Which of the following types of private solutions to the externality of littering has occurred in this case?

a) Contracts
b) Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition
c) Charities
d) Moral codes and social sanctions
Business
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:D. Moral codes and social sanctions

Explanation:

Moral codes refers to acceptable or right ethics that guides people's conducts . Social sanctions refers to actions not necessarily back or enforceable legally that force the people to behave in the right manner.

In the above scenario Brian was not willing to litter the floor due to anticipated public negative reaction s to her littering the floor with cigarettes butt.

It's not a contract for no two parties are involved, nor involved busines merger and neither is it a charity action.

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What are the four levels of managers?
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Top level managers

Middle level managers

First level mangers

Explanation:

Management involves the process of planning, organizing, directing and controlling. These functions are carried out by the top level managers, middle level managers and first level managers.

Top level managers are those in charged of setting the long term goal of a company, they are basically the board of directors of a company.

The middle managers are the engine of a company, they push the line managers to work and supervices their work.

The first level managers are also known as floor managers, they oil the engine of the company.

8 0
3 years ago
Because services are __________, it is often difficult for marketers to convey the benefits to consumers.
muminat

Because the services are intangible, it is often difficult for the marketers to convey benefits to consumers.

<h3>Who is a marketer?</h3>

A marketer is someone who advertises the goods and services of an organization. They identify the tactics that can increase revenue and sales while making sure that these tactics are in line with both customer and market need. Now that we are aware of what a marketer is, let's examine their function. Let's first examine the function that a marketer does before delving into the importance of marketing for firms. The financial success of any firm can be determined by the marketer's ability to sell. They make sure that the goods and services are promoted effectively enough to sustain demand. Long-term brand equity and improved consumer experiences are enhanced by imaginative and creative marketers.

To learn more about marketing. visit

brainly.com/question/13414268

#SPJ4

5 0
11 months ago
The following table shows data for nominal GDP and the GDP deflator (2010 = 100) in 2013 and 2014 for six major industrial count
dolphi86 [110]

1. United States : 2013 real GDP 15,779.54, 2014 : 16,152.7

2. Canada : 2013 real GDP 1,738.66, 2014 : 1,781.96

3. Japan : 2013 real GDP 464,321.4, 2014 : 495,576.9

4. Italy: 2013 real GDP 1,549.08, 2014 : 1,539.33

5. Australia : 2013 real GDP : 1,473.74, 2014: 1,512.09

6. United Kingdom : 2013 real GDP : 1,642.37, 2014: 1,690.09

Inflation rate:

1. United States: 1.7%

2. Canada: 2.6%

3. Japan: 1.6%

4. italy: 1.0%

5. Australia: 0.28 %

6. United Kingdom: 1.62 %

5 0
3 years ago
XYZ stock price and dividend history are as follows: YearBeginning-of-Year PriceDividend Paid at Year-End2015 $130 $5 2016 144 5
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Arithmetic mean = 3.67%

Geometric mean = 3.02%

Explanation:

The following sorted data are given in the question:

Year           Beginning-of-Year Price         Dividend Paid at Year-End

2015                            $130                                            $5

2016                              144                                               5

2017                              120                                               5

2018                              125                                               5

Therefore, we have:

Arithmetic average return = Sum of returns/ number of years ………....….. (1)

Geometric average return = n * ((1+r1)*(1+r2)*(1+r3)…(1+rn)^(1/n) - 1 .……….. (2)

Where;

n = years 1, 2, 3….

r1, r2, r3… are the returns for year 1, 2, 3….

Return for each year = ((Current year Beginning-of-Year Price – Previous year Beginning-of-Year Price) + dividend) / Previous year Beginning-of-Year Price .................... (3)

Using equation (3), we have:

2016 Return = ((144 - 130) + 5) /130 = 0.146153846153846

2017 Return = ((120 - 144) + 5) /159 = -0.119496855345912

2018 Return = ((125 - 120) + 5) /120 = 0.0833333333333333

Using equation (1), we have:

Arithmetic mean = (2016 Return + 2017 Return + 2018 Return) / 3 = (0.1461538461538460 - 0.1194968553459120 + 0.0833333333333333) / 3 = 0.0367, or 3.67%.

Using equation (2), we have:

Geometric mean = ((1 + 2016 Return) * (1 + 2017 Return) * (1 + 2018 Return))^(1/3) - 1 = ((1 + 0.146153846153846) * (1 - 0.119496855345912) * (1 + 0.0833333333333333))^(1/3) - 1 = 0.0302, or 3.02%

3 0
3 years ago
If the U.S. dollar appreciates, an MNC's: a. exports denominated in foreign currencies will probably increase. b. U.S. sales wil
Hoochie [10]

Most likely when the U.S. dollar appreciates, the MNC's interest owed on foreign funds borrowed will probably increase.

MNC refers to Multinational corporation .

  • The Multinational corporation are known to borrow from foreign bodies in dollars.

  • Hence, when the dollar appreciates, the amount owed to the foreign bodies will increase consequently.

Therefore, the Option C is correct because the MNC's interest owed on foreign funds borrowed will probably increase when U.S. Dollars appreciates.

Read more about this here

<em>brainly.com/question/14124450</em>

4 0
2 years ago
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