Indus River Valley marks the easternmost edge of Islam under the Umayyads. The Umayyad Caliphate was the second caliphate out of the four major caliphates that was established after Muhammad's death. The Umayyad dynasty rules the Umayyad Caliphate.
Answer:
Philemon- prosperous person who owned many slaves
Onesimus- slave belonging to Philemon
Apphia- probably the wife of Philemon
Archippus- probably the pastor or elder of Philemon's
Timothy- with Paul when he wrote to Philemon's home church
Paul-Onesimus designates himself "the aged" in
Explanation:
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The letter that makes the Louisiana purchase is A
No taxation without representation
The colonists considered taxation without representation as tyranny hence the coining of the slogan which captured the reason for the Revolutionary War. This is because the colonists were not allowed to choose representatives to parliament in London, which passed the laws under which they were taxed.