Glucose binds to the glycogenin protein to form the glycogen polymer. Glycogen synthase uses UDP glucose as the substrate for polymerization via (1-4) bonds. The branching enzyme has two distinct functions: it breaks the linear chain and forms a branch using a (1-6) linkage.
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What are nucleotides?</h3>
A nucleotide is the primary component of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA). A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogen-containing base. DNA nucleotides include adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). In RNA, the nucleotide uracil (U) replaces thymine. Polymeric DNA and RNA molecules are composed of long strands of nucleotides.
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So that it can sustain different life that requires different environments. Angler fish, for example, require a dark and cold environment to thrive while tuna require a light and warm environment.
Yes you can. The atomic mass measured from the proteins and neutrons in an atom, since you know he number of protons, you can subtract and be left with the number of neutrons.
Feeding relationships in which organisms feed on a variety of organisms is called a food web.
please clearly state what you are asking ????
