Stroma, in a biological explanation, the fluid in between grana, where carbohydrate formation reactions occur in the chloroplast of plant cells photosynthesizing.
Explanation:
Part A
In the bright daylight, the Calvin cycle happens indoors in the stroma. throughout the Calvin cycle, the results ATP and NADPH are conventional convert molecules of carbonic acid gas into high-energy sugars.
Part B
In the darkness, the Calvin cycle conjointly occurs within the stroma. through the Calvin cycle, the products ATP and NADPH are used to change molecules of CO2 into high-energy sugars.
Part C
There will be a decrease in the products ATP and NADPH if the plants are unbroken within the dark for a protracted time and also the Calvin cycle can't be sustained.
<span>Similarities</span> between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Having seed-Gymnospermes and Angiospermes are types of plants bear seeds. They belong
to a single class known as Spermatophyta. Spermatophyta or seed
plants are those <span>plants that produce seeds.</span>
<span>·
</span>Diferentiation- The sporophyte (diploid
multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant) of both,<span> Gymnospermes and Angiospermes,</span> is differentiated into root, stem, and leaves.
Differences between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Seed-Although both
have seeds, differences between them are huge. Gymnospermes have bare, non-encased seeds. The term
"gymnosperm" in Greek means "naked seeds".
On the other hand, seeds of Angiospermes are enclosed within an ovary,
usually in a fruit.
<span>·
</span>Pollination- In Gymnospermes, the pollination is
by wind, unlike most Angiosperms, who use insects, mammals or birds. Gymnosperm flowers are often difficult to spot
because they are not out to attract flying pollinators.
Embryonic stem cells, adult stem cells,<span> induced </span>pluripotent stem cells, and <span>mesenchymal stem cells</span>
Answer: If the concentration of glucose inside the cell is higher than the one outside the cell, glucose molecules will move from inside the cell to the outside of the cell in a process of diffusion.
Explanation: Diffusion is the movement of solute molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. The inside of the cell has higher glucose concentration i.e., has higher quantity of glucose molecules than outside of the cell which has a lower glucose concentration, therefore glucose molecules will move from inside the cell to outside the cell. The purpose of this is to create a balance in glucose concentrations in the two environments.
