Answer:
the availability of iron and coal, discovery of the New World, and an energetic scientific community.
Explanation:
The correct answer is B) rivalries between classes.
The other options of the question were A) defeat in the Punic Wars. C) a refusal to build a navy. D) the invasion of Muslim armies.
What was a factor in Rome transition from a republic to an empire was "rivalries between classes."
In 509 BCE, the Roman Republic had been founded, installing a representative democracy after many years of Etruscan rule. It was after Julius Caesar's death, that his nephew Augustus became the first Roman Emperor, and the Republic became a thing of the past. Many things changed but the differences and rivalries between classes remained.
Many countries were affected by communism after World War II. Since I can't see your map, I'll just give some examples.
Cuba- USSR supplied them with missiles to use as a defense mechanism (Cuban Missile Crisis), this was the closest the USA and the USSR came to fighting a war
Eastern European Countries- USSR took over and they became communist
The USA- Engaged in a Cold War with USSR from 1945 and until 1991
Vietnam- Vietnam War, Communists won and took control
Korea- The communists from the North tried to take over the non-communist South. They went to war and ended up splitting it in the middle (38th parallel).
Correct answer: 1949
<u>Details</u>:
Chinese communist leader Mao Zedong declared the establishment of The People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949. This was after victory in the Chinese civil war that had been waged since 1945, immediately after the Second World War had ended. In the civil war, ultimately Chinese nationalists were defeated and driven from mainland China.
For a long time, the world community (as represented by the United Nations) refused to recognize the People's Republic of China as legitimate, and continued to look at the Republic of China -- the Chinese national government in exile on the island of Taiwan -- as the legitimate government of China. It was not until 1971 that the People's Republic of China was recognized and given membership status in the UN.
