Answer:
Long necks were a random genetic change and resulted in the gradual increase of organisms with long necks.
Light aka the sun I know for a fact
The significance of the spore formation during the reproductive cycle of the bacterium is that, it provide a defensive strategy against hostile and unfavorable conditions. The spore formation allows the bacterium to reproduce and spread even when the conditions are not favorable. The spore formation also make it possible for the bacterium to remain dormant over a long period of time during unfavorable conditions, waiting for the right conditions to become active again.
Well, (not trying to plagiarize) the client is expressing their fear of surgery, and this is from the body's reaction to danger (emotionally and physically).
Crossing two true breeding parents with opposite parents is the key:
Assume W is straight wing and w is curly.
Then you are crossing WW with ww
This will result in ALL Ww as offspring - so all straight offspring
If you then cross Ww x Ww you end up with a mix of
WW (1), Ww (2) and ww (1) - so a mix of straight and curly
Answer:
P generation has straight wings and curly wings
F1 has all straight wings
F2 has straight wings and curly wings