Answer:
A democracy
Explanation:
Lincoln was describing a democracy. What he means by 'Of the people' is the composition of the Government. The government is made up of persons who come from the people. 'By the people' refers to the population who chooses those people who should be in government.
Lincoln was describing a government made up of common people who were elected by common people to serve their interests. This is a democracy.
The four pillars of the policies were to: Reduce marginal tax rates on income from labor and capital. Reduce regulation. Tighten the money supply to reduce inflation.
So basically it’s “decrease the role of the government in people’s lives”
If I'm wrong, I'm sorry. But I'm pretty sure it was due to the fall of feudalism, they became more open to trade, as they left isolation they had to find a new stronger form of government.
Yes! martin luther was the founder of protestantism :)