Answer :
The phases of writing strategy (from beginning to end) along with their description are as follows :
1. Prewriting - Deciding on the essay topic; researching and organizing information.
This phase of the writing process mainly involves brainstorming to collect ideas and opinions.
2. Drafting - Writing the draft of the essay.
This phase of the writing process involves outlining the major ideas and creating a rough draft. The ideas are organized of the basis of what you want to say in the essay and why.
3. Revising - Reading the essay to check the flow; polishing or rewriting, if required.
This phase of the writing process helps to polish the essay and maintain a proper flow to it. Any additions and deletions can be made wherever required.
4. Editing - Proofreading for surface errors in grammar, spelling, capitalization, and formatting.
This is the final phase of the writing strategy that aids in correction of grammar, spelling and punctuation errors. The essay is then formatted to suit the requirements.