The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution of 1821 or the Greek Revolution, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829.
The outbreak of the war was met by mass executions, pogrom-style attacks, the destruction of churches, and the looting of Greek properties throughout the Empire. The most severe atrocities occurred in Constantinople, in what became known as the Constantinople Massacre of 1821.
They wanted independence! With the help of Russia, they revolted in 1770. Even though this failed, it started a movement of revolts and uprisings of Greek people trying to achieve freedom. They were inspired by the success of the French Revolution that had occurred in 1789 and the heroic poems of Greek fighters.
The Greek War of Independence mobilized nationalist feelings among the educated elite across Europe in the following ways: Poets and artists lauded Greece as the cradle of European civilization and mobilized public opinion to support its struggle against a Muslim empire.
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Las diferencias entre el primer levantamiento guiado por Hidalgo, Allende y Aldama, y la guerra y las leyes impulsadas por Morelos son diversas. El levantamiento del cura Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla representó el inicio formal del movimiento de independencia con le famoso grito de Dolores, en la ciudad de Dolores, Hidalgo. La Corregidora, Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez, jugó un papel importante en la conspiración desde Querétaro. Fue un momento que agarró por sorpresa al gobierno de la Nueva España y eso le dio una relativa ventaja al inicio del movimiento armado.
Posterior a la muerte de Miguel Hidalgo, el sacerdote José María Morelos y Pavón se convirtió en la figura representativa del movimiento de independencia y tuvo sonados avances y éxitos. Tuvo la oportunidad de escribir uno de los documentos más importantes en la historia de México. El llamado "Sentimientos de la Nación."
El acuerdo de independencia pactado por Iturbide se llamó el Plan de Iguala. Firmado por Agustín de Iturbide el 24 de febrero de 1821, el Plan de Iguala establecía que el territorio de la Nueva España se declaraba formalmente como un país independiente de la monarquía Española para convertirse en una nación soberana.
B. atomic bomb
D. cell phone
E. laptop
Explanation:
- The first atomic weapon, the so-called atomic bomb, was perfected in the United States at the end of World War II. The first two such bombs were dropped on Japan (1945), the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and showed tremendous destructive power: about 80,000 people were killed and wounded in Hiroshima and two thirds of the city destroyed. They were the main reason for the capitulation of Japan.
- A laptop or notebook is a relatively small, portable computer that typically weighs up to three pounds. Laptop is an older term that was introduced in 1983.
- The basic concepts behind mobile telephony were invented at Bell Labs in 1947.
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Answer:
In Hawaii, only 1% of Japanese Americans were interned, as opposed to <u>90%</u> on the mainland.
Explanation:
After the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, more than a hundred thousand Japanese Americans were interned in concentration camps in the continental United States.
These Japanese internment camps were established in 1942 by Franklin Roosevelt and lasted until 1945. It was government policy that almost anyone with Japanese descent should be sent to these camps.
The Executive Order 9066 issued by Roosevelt theoretically tried to prevent espionage on American forces. In practice, it created military zones in Washington, Oregon, and California where Japanese Americans were interned. This impacted around 117.000 people.