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allsm [11]
3 years ago
8

One form of online vandalism is __________, in which individuals interfere with or disrupt systems to protest the operations, po

licies, or actions of an organization or government agency.
Business
1 answer:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Hacktivist

Explanation:

Online vandalism  is the defined as when the content of the website us changed without any prior approval or the without any approval of the person. There are many reasons for the websites could be vandalised.

And one of the main issue which motivated the hackticism or hacking, which is usually used in order to draw the attention for the political cause. The hacktivism could involve the electronic graffiti which vandalises the web pages or the websites of the business or person.

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Week 5 Rachel is a financial investor who actively buys and sells in the securities market. Now she has a portfolio of all blue
Ivahew [28]

Answer: The answer is provided below

Explanation:

The weights of assest in Rachel's portfolio: = amount in each stock ÷ sum of the amounts invested in all stocks.

Share Amount Weight

A. 13500. 0.33

B. 7600. 0.18

C. 14700. 0.36

D. 5500. 0.13

Total 41300

Note that weight = amount/total

Geometric average return of a portfolio:

((1+R1)×(1+R2)×(1+R3)....×(1+Rn))^(1/n) - 1

where,

R1= return of period 1

Rn= return in nth period

Hence, the geometric average return of Rachel's portfolio will be:

((1+9.7%)×(1+12.4%)×(1-5.5%)×(1+17.2%))^(1/4) - 1

= 8.10 % (approximately) per year.

Using the nominal rate of return which includes inflation:

CAPM: Required return will be:

= Risk free return + (Risk premium × Beta)

13.6 = Risk free return + (4.8 × 1.5)

13.6 = Risk free return + 7.2

Risk free return = 13.6 - 7.2

= 6.4% which is not inflation adjusted)

The inflation adjusted rate of return will be:

= (1+return)/(1+inflation rate))-1

= ((1+13.6%)/(1+2.7%))-1

= 10.61%

Using CAPM:

10.61= Risk free return + (4.8 × 1.5)

10.61 = Risk free return + 7.2

Risk free return = 10.61 - 7.2

Risk free return = 3.41% (at real rates)

In practice, the use of inflation adjusted return i.e the real rate of return which is 10.61% is better as it puts forth a long term perspective on how a stock is performing.

4 0
3 years ago
Welk type preferente aandelen krijgt niet per se een dividend, ook al heef t de onderneming een netto winst ?
andreev551 [17]

Answer:

Aandelen geven recht op een deel van de winst. Soms houdt een onderneming de winst en investeert die winst in de groei van de onderneming. Maar vaak wordt een deel van de winst uitgekeerd als dividend aan de aandeelhouders. Het dividend varieert met de hoogte van de winst en het aantal uitstaande aandelen.

Een preferent aandeel is een op inkomen gericht aandeel met een vast dividend, dat wordt uitgedrukt als een percentage van de nominale waarde. Hiermee lijken prefs, zoals deze aandelen ook wel worden genoemd, op obligaties. Alleen behoort het preferente aandeel tot het risico kapitaal. Er moet dus wel winst zijn gemaakt, omdat het preferent dividend uit de winst wordt betaald.

Een groot verschil tussen preferente en gewone aandelen als het om het dividend gaat. Dividend op gewone aandelen is niet gegarandeerd en kan per uitkering verschillen. Preferente aandelen hebben een vast dividend! De meesten hebben een rating van “BBB-“ of hoger en zijn hiermee behoorlijk safe. Uiteraard zullen we kritisch moeten kijken naar de financiële situatie van een bedrijf.

Als je preferente aandelen bezit, ben je net als bij gewone aandelen mede eigenaar van een bedrijf. In de meeste gevallen heb je als preferent aandeelhouder geen stemrecht. De houders van deze aandelen hebben voorrang op de gewone aandeelhouders als er iets te verdelen valt. Als een bedrijf bijvoorbeeld failliet gaat, worden de crediteuren als eerste betaald, dan de obligatiehouders en hierna de houders van preferente aandelen, gevolgd door de houders van gewone aandelen. Gewone aandeelhouders staan dus als laatste in de rij. Worden er geen obligaties uitgegeven, bent u als eerste aan de beurt in de reeks van beleggers.

5 0
2 years ago
Costs being equal, when a firm has a higher value gap than its competitor, it can be inferred that the firm:
Ronch [10]
Can charge a premium price for its items or goods and also for administrations charges usually termed as services .   
Since clients need to see items as being justified regardless of the higher sticker price, a business must endeavor to make an esteem observation. Alongside making an excellent item, proprietors ought to guarantee their showcasing endeavors, the item's bundling and the store's stylistic theme all join to help the superior cost.
6 0
3 years ago
Last year, Bad Tattoo Co. had additions to retained earnings of $4,780 on sales of $95,560. The company had costs of $75,720, di
fredd [130]

Answer:

e. $6,042

Explanation:

Net income of Bad tattoo co. = Addition of retained earnings + Dividends

= $4,780 + $2,980

= $7,760

Income before tax of Bad tattoo Co = Net income / (1-tax rate)

= $7,760 / (1-34%)

= $7,760 / 0.66

= $11,758

But,

Income before tax = Sales - Costs

- Depreciation expense - Interest expense

$11,758 = $95,560 - $75,720 - Depreciation expense - $2,040

$11,758 = $19,840 - Depreciation expense - $2,040

Depreciation expense = $19,840 - $11,758 - $2,040

Depreciation expense = $6,042

8 0
3 years ago
In the argument for why perfect competition is allocatively efficient, the price that people are willing to pay represents the g
Alina [70]

Answer:

There are some indirect social costs that are included in marginal cost of firms. such as climate change due to green house gas emission, pollution, systemic risk (risk that banking system takes). These costs impose negative effect on economy and are not directly borne by consumer or producer.  

There are some indirect social gains that are not included in price paid for good, such as driving an electric vehicle, improved education, fire proof homes, construction and operations of public goods like parks, street lights. These benefits impose positive effect on economy and are n directly borne by consumer or producer.  

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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